Those weather conditions were extremely dangerous for the crops so by wearing the Martenitsa our predecessors asked Baba Marta for mercy in the hope that she would bring spring faster. However, in case she gets angry, it turns cold and it snows. 2- Martenitsa is derived from Bulgarian word for month March or as the folk legends say from an angry old lady called Grandma Marta or Baba Marta, she is a harsh old woman who changes her mood very rapidly and it reflects in the changeable March weather that ‘s one day it’s sunny the other day it’s cold and cloudy. When she is happy the weather is sunny and warm. In Bulgarian folklore Baba Marta is a grumpy old woman who changes her mood very rapidly and it reflects in the changeable March weather. One of the legends about the origin of the Martenitsa comes from the fact that Bulgarians relied a lot on agriculture in the past. People should wear their Martenitsa from 1 st of March until the appearance of the first blooming tree or the first stork. The red is associated with health, blood, victory, and fertility. It is a pagan tradition and we celebrate it on the 1st of March. The white is a sign of strength, purity and happiness. One of the most ancient traditions in Bulgaria is called Baba Marta (literally Grandma March). The symbolism of the colors is important. The other version is a bracelet, made of one red and one white thread. The traditional Martenitsa consists of two little dolls – Pizho, the male, is red and Penda, the female, is white. When the proto-Bulgarians reached the Danube. The symbol of this custom is the Martenitsa. A more recent legend connects the martenitsa with the arrival of the Asparuh Bulgarians on the Balkan Peninsula. On the 1st of March Bulgarian people celebrate a traditional holiday called Baba Marta (or Grandma Marta in English) and it is related to welcoming the approaching spring. Martenitsa – an ancient Bulgarian tradition
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